EKSARTISH-UPOTAGH:APOLUTO DESIMO

• Poio einai to istoriko ths plaisio? Eksartish se ena atomo shmainei apokleistika upotagh se auto h' tropos zwhs?

• Se poious koinwnikous kuklous sunantatai?

• Se ti va8mo ephreazei thn poreia ths sxeshs kai ti tuxwn epiptwseis exei sthn proodo ths?

• Pws anagnwrizetai kai antimetwpizetai?

[H eksartish fantazei toso apomakrh kai omws mporei na einai toso stena sundedemenh me ton xarakthra enos atomou pou na adunatei na ginei antilhpth ws ena "varos" sthn sumperifora tou alla ws ena "stoixeio" ths proswpikothtas tou.]

• Apo ta arxaia akomh xronia einai fanerh h ennoia eksartish, toso se oikogeneiakes kai politistikes sxeseis oso kai se erwtikes kai filikes. Oi andres sunh8izotan na upotassoun tis gunaikes akolou8ontas h8ikes, nomous, 8rhskeies h' tropous zwhs oi opoioi ufhstatai ekeinh thn xronikh periodo. Parola auta, gia tous idious proanafer8hsantes logous, oi gunaikes htan eksarthmenes apo tous andres, oikonomika kuriws. H eksartish, oson afora panta thn sugkekrimenh xronikh periodo pou eksetazoume, apotelouse sunonumo ths lekshs "sunh8eia" gia ton gunaikeio plu8hsmo. Me thn parodo tou xronou kai tis anapofeuktes ekselikseis kai diamorfwseis se olous tous tomeis ths zwhs twn atomwn, h ennoia ths eksartishs gnwrize thn parakmh. Twra pleon ta gunaikeia atoma epapsan oristika na einai eksartimena apo ta andrika, milwntas panta gia ton anepthgmeno kosmo. Opws einai eukola antilhpto, sthn arxaioterh periodo, oi leksies "sunh8eia" kai "upotagh" htan sunarthseis ths lekshs "eksartish", afou apotelousan "upoxrewsh" kai oxi "epilogh" twn gunaikwn.

• Opws einai hdh gnwsto, sthn twrikh epoxh ston anepthgmeno kosmo, h eksartish se ena atomo den einai sunh8ismeno fainomaino, malista teinei na eksalif8ei. Parola auta, den pauoun na uparxoun koinwnikes omades oi opoies niw8oun thn eksartish kai thn afosiwsh tous se ena atomo ws stoixeio tou xarakthra tous kai apolutws fusiologiko. Ta atoma auta gia ta opoia hdh egine logos den einai alla para ta apaisiodoksa atoma, galouxismena me pessimistikes antilhpseis. Ws genneths 8ewroun pws den exoun thn anagkaia swmatikh h' psuxologikh rwmalaiothta na kuriarxhsoun sthn zwh tous, pisteuoun akradanta pws exoun apoluth anagkh ena atomo anwtero swmatika h' h8ika h' pneumatika h' psuxologika h' enan sunduasmo twn parapanw. Alla eksisou atoma me aisiodokses antilhpseis, exoun anatrafei me thn oxi swmatikh "tumwria" gia kapoio paraptwma, alla me ton psuxologiko vomvardismo oti einai axrhsta kai anikana. Kata sunepeia, auto-upotassontai kai auto-eksartontai apo kapoio upoti8emena h' pragmatika anwtero atomo, psaxnontas etsi prostasia apo ton upoloipo periguro. O xarakthras tou eksartwmenou apo alla atoma atomou niw8ei thn anagkh gia peri8alpsh kai thn ikanopoiei me thn apoluth upotagh se allo atomo.

• Hdh einai gnwsto pws h eksartish kai h upotagh enos atomou se allo apotelei stoixeio tou xarakthra tou h' apotelesma ths galouxishs tou me epivlaveis gia ekeino xarakthrismous. H eksartish-upotagh enos atomou se allo se mia erwtikh sxesh ephreazei kai diamorfwnei se ekseraitika megalo va8mo thn proodo ths sxeshs ka8eauths. Sunapsh desmou metaksu duo eksartwmenwn to ena apo to allo atoma endexetai na katasthsei thn sxesh endiaferousa, plousia, enalassomenh, asumvath, logw ths isothtas kai tou upervolikou sevasmou twn atomwn, to ena pros to allo. Anti8eta, sunapsh desmou metaksu enos "aneksarthtou", aisiodoksou atomou me ena eksartimeno, endexetai na katasthsei thn sxesh anendiaferousa, ftwxh, vareth, sumvatikh. Einai gegonos omws to oti den eimaste se 8esh na orisoume apoluta thn poreia mias sxeshs pou perilamvanei ena h' duo eksartwmena atoma, ean den gnwrizoume ton xarakthra kai twn duo atomwn, o opoios sumpereiexei kai ton va8mo eksartishs enos atomou (anuparktos-apolutos), opws epeishs kai tis politistikes, politikes, oikonomikes, 8rhskeutikes k.a. sun8hkes pou epikratoun thn sugkekrimenh xronikh periodo. Pi8anes epiptwseis se mia sxesh eksartwmenou h' eksartwmenwn atomwn apoteloun h ekmetalleush, o xwrismos kai h proswrinh h' monimh anataraksh twn swmatikwn h' psuxologikwn isorropiwn pou epikratoun sto atomo.

• H anagnwrish-sunideitopoihsh ths eksartishs-upotaghs enos atomou einai eksairetika eukolh kai apoteleitai apokleistika kai mono apo thn proswpikh psuxologikh diereunhsh. To atomo prepei na skeftei kai na ereunisei or8a kai eilikrina ton tropo me ton opoio sumperiferetai ston suntrofo tou, sthn oikogeneia tou, stous filous tou kai na entopisei tuxon provlhmata upervolikhs anagkhs kai tashs upotaghs, wste na einai se 8esh na ta antimetwphsei kai na ta eksaleipsei.