TSAKWMOS (1o MEROS), WS LEKTIKH SUGKROUSH

• Poia einai ta aitia ths dhmiourgias tou?

• Pou endexetai na odhghsei thn erwtikh sxesh?

• Pws epiluetai?

• Ti prosferei sthn erwtikh sxesh?

• Ti ka8orizei thn poreia tou?

[H leksh "tsakwmos" tautizetai sxedon apoluta me thn "logomaxia". O tsakwmos mporei na ufistatai eite se "lektiko" epipedo (dialogos) eite se "swmatiko" (via) eite se sundiasmo autwn. O tsakwmos sunantatai se erwtikes sxeseis kai xarakthrizetai apoluta fusiologikos, dioti einai apotelesma ths diaforetikothtas twn atomwn, ara kata sunepeia kai twn diaforetikwn antilhpsewn, kai twn 8ewriwn alla kai twn praksewn kai twn sumperiforwn tous. Einai dunaton na einai eite sunepeia kapoias prakshs h' sunais8hmatos eite afethria newn praksewn kai sunais8hmatwn, analoga panta me thn poreia ths erwtikhs sxeshs kai to geniko istoriko ths.]

• Anari8mhta einai ta aitia pou odhgoun se mia lektikh sugkroush. Aksizei na upo8ei pws einai pi8ano na uparksei kai sunduasmos aitiwn ta opoia 8a odhgisoun sthn lektikh sugkroush. To ka8e atomo, analoga ta proswpika tou viwmata sthn erwtikh sxesh alla kai ton xarakthra tou propantws, mporei na katataksei to sunais8hma, thn praksh h' thn katastash pou odhgise ston tsakwmo eite se aitio eite se aformh. Meroika aksioshmeiwta aitia-aformes einai ta ekshs:

1. Elleiphs epixeirhmatologia gia kapoio zhthma.
2. Anti8etes, diaforopoihmenes antilhpseis atomwn.
3. Tash gia epivolh kapoias antilhpshs.
4. Prospa8eia gia uperusxish.
5. Timwria.
6. Antidrash, enantiwsh se kapoia ideologia enos atomou.
7. Anakalupsh alh8eias.
8. Apotelesma diafwnias.
9. Apotelesma sunais8hmatwn 8umou, dusareskias, apa8eias, apaix8ias ktl.
10. Apotelesma apo8umenwn sunais8hmatwn h' praksewn.

• O tsakwmos, h lektikh dhladh sugkroush duo atomwn gia poikila aitia, exei ameses kai emmeses sunepeies sthn poreia ths erwtikhs sxeshs. Oi sunepeies pou 8a odhgisei o tsakwmos ka8orizontai apo thn shmantikothta tou gegonotos pou odhgise se auton alla kai ton xarakthra twn atomwn kai einai dunaton na xarakthri8oun ws euergetikes h' katastrofikes gia thn poreia ths erwtikhs sxeshs. Analutikotera omws, oi pio sunh8ismenes sunepeies tou tsakwmou einai oi ekshs:

1. Sumvivasmos.
2. Sugxwresh.
3. Veltiwsh (h' mh).
4. Katanohsh (h' mh).
5. Metanoia (h' mh).
6. Ana8ermansh.
7. Adiaforia.
8. Apa8eia.
9. Apaix8ia.
10. Xwrismos.

• Thn epilush ths lektikhs sugkroushs kai kata sunepeia kai thn prolhpsh twn sunepeiwn auths, sun8etei apokleistika o dialogos. Ta atoma, aneksarthtws xarakthra alla kai aneksarthtws aitiou tsakwmou, me thn voh8eia ths antallaghs apopsewn xwris sunais8hmatikes eksarseis kai se oudeterh psuxologikh katastash, einai se 8esh arxika na sunomilhsoun gia ta aitia tou tsakwmou, tis sunepeies tou, alla provlhmata pou pi8anws na odhgousan se mellontiko tsakwmo, thn apaloifh endexomenwn amfivoleiwn opws kai polla alla stoixeia kai 8emata.

• H lektikh sugkroush parexei aksioshmeiwta stoixeia sthn erwtikh sxesh kai sthn ekseliksh ths, opws:

1. Sumvallei sthn anakalupsh xarakthrwn kai xarakthristikwn toso kai tou atomou oso kai tou suntrofikou tou atomou.
2. Emploutizei thn erwtikh zwh.
3. Apodekatizei thn erwtikh zwh.
4. Parexei endiaferon.
5. Parexei sunais8hmatikes eksarseis.
6. Prosferei thn anakalupsh newn pneumatikwn anazhtisewn, psuxologikwn diereunisewn kai sta duo atoma eksisou.
7. Prosferei stoixeia gia thn aitiologish kai eksetash kapoiou gegonotos.
8. Prosferei se meroikes periptwseis kai anagkh gia sexoualikh epafh.

• H poreia kai h ekseliksh ths lektikhs sugkroushs ka8orizetai kai ephreazetai kuriws apo:

1. Ton xarakthra twn atomwn.
2. Thn shmantikothta kai thn shmasia tou aitiou pou odhgise ston tsakwmo.
3. Thn aksia pou apodidei to ka8e atomo sto aitio pou odhgise ston tsakwmo.
4. H entash tou stakwmou.
5. To an uparxoun apo8umenes prakseis h' sunais8hmata.
6. Thn psuxologikh kai thn sunais8hmatikh katastash pou vrisketai to atomo thn xronikh periodo tou tsakwmou.